The Somalia Agreement: A Vital Step towards National Stability and Progress
The Somalia Agreement, signed on 17 September 2020 in Dhusamareb, is a historic agreement that provides a roadmap for the upcoming national elections and a political solution to the long-standing political and social issues in Somalia. The agreement is a result of months of intense political negotiations between the Federal Government of Somalia and the Federal Member States.
The Somali people, who have faced decades of conflict and instability in their country, have welcomed this agreement with open arms. The agreement will establish a framework for the conduct of the national elections that are slated for early 2021. It also provides a platform for the resolution of longstanding political issues that have hampered Somalia`s democratic development.
The Somalia Agreement is significant because it contains provisions that address some of the major concerns of both parties involved in the negotiations. The Federal Government of Somalia agreed to increase the representation of the Federal Member States in the electoral process. The agreement stipulates that the number of delegates representing each state will be determined by the population size. This provision was a critical point of contention between the Federal Government of Somalia and the Federal Member States, and its inclusion in the agreement has been hailed as a major breakthrough.
The agreement also provides for the establishment of a national election commission to oversee the election process. The commission will be composed of representatives of the Federal Government of Somalia and the Federal Member States. This provision will ensure that the election process is transparent, free, and fair, and will help to address concerns about the credibility of previous elections.
Moreover, the Somalia Agreement addresses other critical issues, such as security and revenue-sharing. The agreement provides for the integration of regional security forces into the national army, which will strengthen the security apparatus of the country and contribute to the overall stability of the region. Additionally, the agreement lays out a framework for revenue-sharing between the Federal Government of Somalia and the Federal Member States, which will ensure that resources are distributed equitably and fairly.
In conclusion, the Somalia Agreement is a vital step towards national stability and progress. The agreement provides a roadmap for the conduct of national elections, resolves critical political issues, and supports the development of a secure and stable Somalia. The implementation of the Somalia Agreement will require the commitment and collaboration of all parties involved, and it is essential for the future of Somalia`s democratic development.
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